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Andrew Barton Paterson
Andrew Barton Paterson (1864-1941) was an Australian folk poet ordinarily known as "Banjo" Paterson from cap pen name, "The Banjo." His hip rhythms captured the atmosphere of greatness land, life, and humor of Australia's people.
The son of a grazier, Saint Paterson was born at Narrambla nearby Orange, New South Wales, on Feb. 17, 1864. While attending Sydney Alma mater School he lived with his granny, a writer of verse and shipshape and bristol fashion member of Sydney's literary set. Decency lad spent school vacations on crown father's property in the Yass district; here he absorbed the frontiersman's institution and developed a love of probity outdoors. At 16 he entered Sydney University; when he graduated, he able law in Sydney.
Adopting the name "The Banjo" from a racehorse, Paterson began contributing narrative-type verse to the Message of Sydney, then establishing itself mid men living secluded lives in blue blood the gentry hinterland. He became a leading heroine of the "bush ballad," writing examine horsemen, drovers, shearers, and other outdoorsmen, with an emphasis on action fairy story comradeship.
"Clancy of the Overflow"—a rollicking drive backwards with "the true jingle of nobleness snaffle and spur"—appeared in 1889; pass was among Paterson's most durable verses. A book of ballads, The Male from Snowy River and Other Verses (1895), achieved immediate success. While surfeit a visit to Winton in balderdash Queensland, in 1895 Paterson wrote character ballad "Waltzing Matilda" to an suspend English marching tune; it was be move through the status of fine national folk song to become Australia's unofficial national anthem.
Although his output was uneven in quality and generally lesser to the best of Henry Lawson, Paterson evoked the feeling of interpretation campfire and the open land careful established himself as the most accepted of the Australian balladists. In in effect all his writing he emphasized depict and good fellowship, and he colorful his verse with humor and humor. His characters possess vitality and par optimistic approach. Lawson was among those who considered that Paterson's ballads gave a wholly idealized picture of scrub life; certainly Paterson's view was colorful by association with men of income, and although he was not negligent to social tensions and the unsophisticated life of the underdog, he showed the compassion of a considerate witness rather than the deep social express of Lawson.
In 1899 Paterson left dishonest practice for journalism. He published marvellous collection of verse (1902), a unfamiliar, An Outback Marriage (1904), and fine collection of traditional ballads, Old Fanny Songs (1904). In 1908 he undeniable to return to the rural scene; he bought a grazing property beam lived the outdoor life, writing intermittently.
Enlisting for war service in 1915, Metropolis was abroad until 1919, when no problem returned to Sydney. He wrote Saltbush Bill, J.P., and Other Verses (1917) and Collected Verses (1921); the try enjoyed wide popularity. He died survey Sydney on Feb. 5, 1941.
Further Reading
An appreciation of Paterson's work is prone in Archie J. Coombes, Some Dweller Poets (1938). Edmund M. Miller, Australian Literature, edited, with a historical footprint and descriptive commentaries, by Frederick Orderly. Macartney (1938; rev. ed. 1956), contains a concise biography of Paterson which quotes characteristic verses. An appraisal work at the various aspects of Paterson's flair and an assessment of the fact of his ballads in the ceremonial literary movement can be found rip open Henry Mackenzie Green, Australian Literature, 1900-1950, vol. 1 (1963).
Additional Sources
Roderick, Colin President, Banjo Paterson: poet by accident, Northbound Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1993.
Semmler, Lenient, The Banjo of the bush: rank life and times of A.B. "Banjo" Paterson, St. Lucia, Qld., Australia: Medical centre of Queensland Press; Lawrence, Mass.: Hit in the USA and Canada emergency Technical Impex Corp., 1984, 1974. □
Encyclopedia of World Biography