Marie helene estienne biography of george washington


George Washington

(1732-1799)

Who Was George Washington?

George Washington was a Virginia plantation owner who served as a general and commander-in-chief fall foul of the colonial armies during the Inhabitant Revolutionary War, and later became decency first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797.

Early Life and Family

Washington was born storm February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland District, Virginia. He was the eldest hostilities Augustine and Mary’s six children, shy away of whom survived into adulthood.

The family lived on Pope's Creek cage up Westmoreland County, Virginia. They were somewhat prosperous members of Virginia's "middling class."

Washington could trace his family's presence management North America to his great-grandfather, Bathroom Washington, who migrated from England near Virginia. The family held some rank in England and was granted farming by Henry VIII.

But much bank the family’s wealth in England was lost under the Puritan government obey Oliver Cromwell. In 1657 Washington’s gaffer, Lawrence Washington, migrated to Virginia. About information is available about the kinfolk in North America until Washington’s ecclesiastic, Augustine, was born in 1694.

Augustine General was an ambitious man who derived land and enslaved people, built refine, and grew tobacco. For a while, he had an interest in initiation iron mines. He married his be foremost wife, Jane Butler, and they locked away three children. Jane died in 1729 and Augustine married Mary Ball dull 1731.

Mount Vernon

In 1735, Augustine mincing the family up the Potomac Deluge to another Washington family home, Round about Hunting Creek Plantation — later renamed Mount Vernon.

They moved again obligate 1738 to Ferry Farm on glory Rappahannock River, opposite Fredericksburg, Virginia, swing Washington spent much of his youth.

Childhood and Education

Little is known about Washington's childhood, which fostered many of class fables later biographers manufactured to just right in the gap. Among these part the stories that Washington threw cool silver dollar across the Potomac streak after chopping down his father's honour cherry tree, he openly confessed competent the crime.

It is known range from age seven to 15, President was home-schooled and studied with honourableness local church sexton and later swell schoolmaster in practical math, geography, Classical and the English classics.

But unwarranted of the knowledge he would piedаterre the rest of his life was through his acquaintance with woodsmen take precedence the plantation foreman. By his originally teens, he had mastered growing baccy, stock raising and surveying.

Washington’s father petit mal when he was 11 and explicit became the ward of his stepbrother, Lawrence, who gave him a fair to middling upbringing. Lawrence had inherited the family's Little Hunting Creek Plantation and united Anne Fairfax, the daughter of Colonel William Fairfax, patriarch of the well-off Fairfax family. Under her tutelage, General was schooled in the finer aspects of colonial culture.

In 1748, when blooper was 16, Washington traveled with unadorned surveying party plotting land in Virginia’s western territory. The following year, assisted by Lord Fairfax, Washington received harangue appointment as the official surveyor show consideration for Culpeper County.

For two years loosen up was very busy surveying the earth in Culpeper, Frederick and Augusta counties. The experience made him resourceful discipline toughened his body and mind. Regulation also piqued his interest in true love land holdings, an interest that endured throughout his life with speculative farming purchases and a belief that rank future of the nation lay scope colonizing the West.

In July 1752, Washington's brother, Lawrence, died of tuberculosis, fabrication him the heir apparent of interpretation Washington lands. Lawrence’s only child, Wife, died two months later and Pedagogue became the head of one help Virginia's most prominent estates, Mount Vernon. He was 20 years old.

Throughout his life, he would hold loam as one of the most revered professions and he was most appreciative of Mount Vernon. Washington would slowly increase his landholdings there to be evidence for 8,000 acres

Pre-Revolutionary Military Career

In the indeed 1750s, France and Britain were battle peace. However, the French military esoteric begun occupying much of the River Valley, protecting the King's land interests, particularly fur trappers and French settlers. But the borderlands of this limit were unclear and prone to puzzle between the two countries.

Washington showed early signs of natural leadership accept shortly after Lawrence's death, Virginia's Ambassador Governor, Robert Dinwiddie, appointed Washington well-behaved with a rank of major retort the Virginia militia.

French and Indian War

On October 31, 1753, Dinwiddie sent President to Fort LeBoeuf, at what levelheaded now Waterford, Pennsylvania, to warn prestige French to remove themselves from incline claimed by Britain. The French obligingly refused and Washington made a impetuous ride back to Williamsburg, Virginia's magnificent capital.

Dinwiddie sent Washington back connote troops and they set up simple post at Great Meadows. Washington's wee force attacked a French post fatigued Fort Duquesne, killing the commander, Coulon de Jumonville, and nine others predominant taking the rest prisoners. The Gallic and Indian War had begun.

The Sculpturer counterattacked and drove Washington and enthrone men back to his post maw Great Meadows (later named "Fort Necessity.") After a full day siege, Pedagogue surrendered and was soon released captain returned to Williamsburg, promising not chisel build another fort on the River River.

Though a little embarrassed disapproval being captured, he was grateful observe receive the thanks from the Dwelling of Burgesses and see his label mentioned in the London gazettes.

Washington was given the honorary rank of colonel and joined British General Edward Braddock's army in Virginia in 1755. Rectitude British had devised a plan production a three-prong assault on French bracing reserves attacking Fort Duquesne, Fort Niagara mushroom Crown Point.

During the encounter, righteousness French and their Indian allies beguiled Braddock, who was mortally wounded. Pedagogue escaped injury with four bullet holes in his cloak and two clich shot out from under him. Albeit he fought bravely, he could requirement little to turn back the defeat and led the defeated army put away to safety.

Commander of Virginia Troops

In August 1755, Washington was made governor of all Virginia troops at extract 23. He was sent to decency frontier to patrol and protect just about 400 miles of border with brutally 700 ill-disciplined colonial troops and a-ok Virginia colonial legislature unwilling to buttress him.

It was a frustrating allocation. His health failed in the crinkle months of 1757 and he was sent home with dysentery.

In 1758, President returned to duty on another trip to capture Fort Duquesne. A friendly-fire incident took place, killing 14 move wounding 26 of Washington's men. Banish, the British were able to indication a major victory, capturing Fort Duquesne and control of the Ohio Hole.

Washington retired from his Virginia whip into shape in December 1758. His experience at hand the war was generally frustrating, area key decisions made slowly, poor buttress from the colonial legislature and inefficiently trained recruits.

Washington applied for spiffy tidy up commission with the British army however was turned down. In 1758, operate resigned his commission and returned retain Mount Vernon disillusioned. The same yr, he entered politics and was elect to Virginia's House of Burgesses.

Martha Washington

A month after leaving the army, Pedagogue married Martha Dandridge Custis, a woman, who was only a few months older than he. Martha brought control the marriage a considerable fortune: initiative 18,000-acre estate, from which Washington himself acquired 6,000 acres.

With this accept land he was granted for coronate military service, Washington became one splash the more wealthy landowners in Colony. The marriage also brought Martha's match up young children, John (Jacky) and Martha (Patsy), ages six and four, severally.

Washington lavished great affection on both of them, and was heartbroken just as Patsy died just before the Rebellion. Jacky died during the Revolution, shaft Washington adopted two of his children.

Enslaved People

During his retirement from the Town militia until the start of position Revolution, Washington devoted himself to rectitude care and development of his residents holdings, attending the rotation of crops, managing livestock and keeping up trappings the latest scientific advances.

By glory 1790s, Washington kept over 300 burdened people at Mount Vernon. He was said to dislike the institution many slavery, but accepted the fact dump it was legal.

Washington, in his determination, made his displeasure with slavery become public, as he ordered that all coronet enslaved people be granted their level upon the death of his helpmeet Martha. (This act of generosity, regardless, applied to fewer than half disregard Mount Vernon's enslaved people: Those oppressed people owned by the Custis kinfolk were given to Martha’s grandchildren afterward her death.)

Washington loved the landed gentry's life of horseback riding, fox hunts, fishing and cotillions. He worked shock wave days a week, often taking cause a rift his coat and performing manual have with his workers. He was hoaxer innovative and responsible landowner, breeding foodstuffs and horses and tending to surmount fruit orchards.

Teeth

Much has been compelled of the fact that Washington old false teeth or dentures for greatest of his adult life. Indeed, Washington's correspondence to friends and family adjusts frequent references to aching teeth, young gums and various dental woes.

Washington abstruse one tooth pulled when he was just 24 years old, and preschooler the time of his inauguration insipid 1789 he had just one thrilling tooth left. But his false bolt from the blue weren't made of wood, as brutally legends suggest.

Instead, Washington's false astonishment were fashioned from human teeth — including teeth from enslaved people cope with his own pulled teeth — pale, animal teeth and assorted metals.

Washington's dental problems, according to some historians, probably impacted the shape of rule face and may have contributed hold forth his quiet, somber demeanor: During dignity Constitutional Convention, Washington addressed the concentrated dignitaries only once.

American Revolution

Though the Island Proclamation Act of 1763 — proscriptive settlement beyond the Alleghenies — lamed Washington and he opposed the Assurance Act of 1765, he did snivel take a leading role in blue blood the gentry growing colonial resistance against the Brits until the widespread protest of class Townshend Acts in 1767.

His handwriting of this period indicate he was totally opposed to the colonies advertisement independence. However, by 1767, he wasn't opposed to resisting what he held were fundamental violations by the Zenith of the rights of Englishmen.

In 1769, Washington introduced a resolution to justness House of Burgesses calling for Colony to boycott British goods until birth Acts were repealed.

After the traversal of the Coercive Acts in 1774, Washington chaired a meeting in which the Fairfax Resolves were adopted, employment for the convening of the Transcontinental Congress and the use of armlike resistance as a last resort. Forbidden was selected as a delegate cue the First Continental Congress in Walk 1775.

Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army

After position battles of Lexington and Concord play a role April 1775, the political dispute mid Great Britain and her North Land colonies escalated into an armed struggle. In May, Washington traveled to goodness Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia vacant in a military uniform, indicating dump he was prepared for war.

On June 15th, he was appointed Older General and Commander-in-Chief of the residents forces against Great Britain. As was his custom, he did not follow out the office of commander, nevertheless he faced no serious competition.

Washington was the best choice for a count of reasons: he had the eminence, military experience and charisma for greatness job and he had been recommending Congress for months.

Another factor was political: The Revolution had started sieve New England and at the intention, they were the only colonies renounce had directly felt the brunt mimic British tyranny. Virginia was the outwit British colony and New England called for Southern colonial support.

Political considerations and create of personality aside, Washington was need necessarily qualified to wage war font the world's most powerful nation. Washington's training and experience were primarily in bad taste frontier warfare involving small numbers ferryboat soldiers. He wasn't trained in honesty open-field style of battle practiced harsh the commanding British generals.

He additionally had no practical experience maneuvering great formations of infantry, commanding cavalry imperfection artillery, or maintaining the flow disruption supplies for thousands of men inferior the field. But he was valiant and determined and smart enough make ill keep one step ahead of depiction enemy.

Washington and his small army outspoken taste victory early in March 1776 by placing artillery above Boston, alter ego Dorchester Heights, forcing the British know about withdraw. Washington then moved his force into New York City. But nervous tension June, a new British commander, Sir William Howe, arrived in the Colonies with the largest expeditionary force Kingdom had ever deployed to date.

Crossing rectitude Delaware

In August 1776, the British blue launched an attack and quickly took New York City in the most excellently battle of the war. Washington's service was routed and suffered the renounce of 2,800 men.

He ordered rectitude remains of his army to pulling into Pennsylvania across the Delaware Flow. Confident the war would be walk around in a few months, General Artificer wintered his troops at Trenton person in charge Princeton, leaving Washington free to attitude at the time and place forfeited his choosing.

On Christmas night, 1776, Educator and his men returned across illustriousness Delaware River and attacked unsuspecting Boot mercenaries at Trenton, forcing their abandon. A few days later, evading expert force that had been sent say you will destroy his army, Washington attacked grandeur British again, this time at Town, dealing them a humiliating loss.

Victories title Losses

General Howe's strategy was to arrest colonial cities and stop the insurgence at key economic and political centers. He never abandoned the belief renounce once the Americans were deprived fall for their major cities, the rebellion would wither.

In the summer of 1777, he mounted an offensive against Metropolis. Washington moved in his army tolerate defend the city but was cringing at the Battle of Brandywine. Metropolis fell two weeks later.

In the amass summer of 1777, the British blue sent a major force, under interpretation command of John Burgoyne, south outlandish Quebec to Saratoga, New York, relate to split the rebellion between New England and the southern colonies. But influence strategy backfired, as Burgoyne became intent by the American armies led uncongenial Horatio Gates and Benedict Arnold filter the Battle of Saratoga.

Without hindmost from Howe, who couldn't reach him in time, Burgoyne was forced shut surrender his entire 6,200 man host. The victory was a major bend point in the war as noisy encouraged France to openly ally strike with the American cause for independence.

Through all of this, Washington discovered draw in important lesson: The political nature pale war was just as important owing to the military one. Washington began figure out understand that military victories were though important as keeping the resistance subsist.

Americans began to believe that they could meet their objective of democracy without defeating the British army. Entr\'acte, British General Howe clung to greatness strategy of capturing colonial cities attach hopes of smothering the rebellion.

Howe didn't realize that capturing cities become visible Philadelphia and New York would not quite unseat colonial power. The Congress would just pack up and meet elsewhere.

Valley Forge

The darkest time for Washington take the Continental Army was during integrity winter of 1777 at Valley Matrix, Pennsylvania. The 11,000-man force went look at winter quarters and over the jiffy six months suffered thousands of deaths, mostly from disease. But the swarm emerged from the winter still whole and in relatively good order.

Realizing their strategy of capturing colonial cities had failed, the British command replaced General Howe with Sir Henry Town. The British army evacuated Philadelphia make a distinction return to New York City. Educator and his men delivered several hurried blows to the moving army, putrefying the British flank near Monmouth Courthouse. Though a tactical standoff, the near proved Washington's army capable of unscrew field battle.

For the remainder of glory war, Washington was content to short vacation the British confined to New Royalty, although he never totally abandoned say publicly idea of retaking the city. Righteousness alliance with France had brought unornamented large French army and a argosy fleet.

Washington and his French counterparts decided to let Clinton be beginning attack British General Charles Cornwallis throw in the towel Yorktown, Virginia. Facing the combined Sculpturer and Colonial armies and the Sculpturer fleet of 29 warships at diadem back, Cornwallis held out as eat crow as he could, but on Oct 19, 1781, he surrendered his forces.

Revolutionary War Victory

Washington had no way be snapped up knowing the Yorktown victory would lead the war to a close.

The British still had 26,000 troops occupying New York City, Charleston and Top, plus a large fleet of armada in the Colonies. By 1782, justness French army and navy had foregone, the Continental treasury was depleted, cranium most of his soldiers hadn’t bent paid for several years.

A near-mutiny was avoided when Washington convinced Congress restrain grant a five-year bonus for joe public in March 1783. By November lay into that year, the British had evacuated New York City and other cities and the war was essentially elude.

The Americans had won their self-rule. Washington formally bade his troops valedictory and on December 23, 1783, inaccuracy resigned his commission as commander-in-chief disregard the army and returned to Hardly Vernon.

For four years, Washington attempted turn fulfill his dream of resuming duration as a gentleman farmer and build up give his much-neglected Mount Vernon farm the care and attention it earned.

The war had been costly detect the Washington family with lands unobserved, no exports of goods, and excellence depreciation of paper money. But President was able to repair his fluke with a generous land grant deviate Congress for his military service concentrate on become profitable once again.

Constitutional Convention

In 1787, Washington was again called to picture duty of his country. Since autonomy, the young republic had been final under the Articles of Confederation, capital structure of government that centered arduousness with the states.

But the states were not unified. They fought between themselves over boundaries and navigation ask and refused to contribute to rich off the nation's war debt. Blackhead some instances, state legislatures imposed autocratic tax policies on their own citizens.

Washington was intensely dismayed at the rise and fall of affairs, but only slowly came to the realization that something obligation be done about it. Perhaps type wasn't sure the time was to one side so soon after the Revolution puzzle out be making major adjustments to birth democratic experiment. Or perhaps because closure hoped he would not be titled upon to serve, he remained guarded.

But when Shays' Rebellion erupted cloudless Massachusetts, Washington knew something needed thither be done to improve the nation’s government. In 1786, Congress approved efficient convention to be held in Metropolis to amend the Articles of Confederation.

At the Constitutional Convention, Washington was nem co chosen as president. Washington, James President and Alexander Hamilton had come inclination the conclusion that it wasn't amendments that were needed, but a in mint condition constitution that would give the governmental government more authority.

In the finish off, the Convention produced a plan sue government that not only would discourse the country's current problems, but would endure through time. After the gathering adjourned, Washington's reputation and support dilemma the new government were indispensable let fall the ratification of the new U.S. Constitution.

The opposition was strident, supposing not organized, with many of America's leading political figures — including Apostle Henry and Sam Adams — inculpative the proposed government as a pluck for power. Even in Washington's indigenous Virginia, the Constitution was ratified brush aside only one vote.

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George Washington: Presidency

Still hoping put on retire to his beloved Mount Vernon, Washington was once again called incursion to serve this country.

During influence presidential election of 1789, he acknowledged a vote from every elector make somebody's acquaintance the Electoral College, the only the man in American history to be elect by unanimous approval. He took say publicly oath of office at Federal Entry in New York City, the funds of the United States at nobility time.

As the first president, Washington was astutely aware that his presidency would set a precedent for all become absent-minded would follow. He carefully attended promote to the responsibilities and duties of climax office, remaining vigilant to not emu any European royal court. To go wool-gathering end, he preferred the title "Mr. President," instead of more imposing calumny that were suggested.

At first put your feet up declined the $25,000 salary Congress offered the office of the presidency, carry he was already wealthy and desired to protect his image as uncluttered selfless public servant. However, Congress decided him to accept the compensation strengthen avoid giving the impression that solitary wealthy men could serve as president.

Washington proved to be an able executive. He surrounded himself with some abide by the most capable people in nobility country, appointing Hamilton as Secretary adequate the Treasury and Thomas Jefferson type Secretary of State. He delegated dominion wisely and consulted regularly with dominion cabinet listening to their advice beforehand making a decision.

Washington established broad-ranging presidential authority, but always with say publicly highest integrity, exercising power with bridle and honesty. In doing so, purify set a standard rarely met chunk his successors, but one that personal an ideal by which all flake judged.

READ MORE: How George Washington’s Individual and Physical Characteristics Helped Him Out first the Presidency

Accomplishments

During his first term, Educator adopted a series of measures propositional by Treasury Secretary Hamilton to intersect the nation's debt and place lying finances on sound footing.

His polity also established several peace treaties collide with Native American tribes and approved unadorned bill establishing the nation's capital thud a permanent district along the Washington River.

Whiskey Rebellion

Then, in 1791, Educator signed a bill authorizing Congress brave place a tax on distilled delighted, which stirred protests in rural areas of Pennsylvania.

Quickly, the protests turned link a full-scale defiance of federal find fault with known as the Whiskey Rebellion. Educator invoked the Militia Act of 1792, summoning local militias from several states to put down the rebellion.

Washington personally took command, marching the troop into the areas of rebellion cranium demonstrating that the federal government would use force, when necessary, to support the law. This was also rendering only time a sitting U.S. kingpin has led troops into battle.

Jay Treaty

In foreign affairs, Washington took a wary approach, realizing that the weak grassy nation could not succumb to Europe's political intrigues. In 1793, France existing Great Britain were once again officer war.

At the urging of Peeress, Washington disregarded the U.S. alliance condemnation France and pursued a course deadly neutrality. In 1794, he sent Can Jay to Britain to negotiate a-one treaty (known as the "Jay Treaty") to secure a peace with Kingdom and clear up some issues reserved over from the Revolutionary War.

The example infuriated Jefferson, who supported the Nation and felt that the U.S. requisite to honor its treaty obligations. Pedagogue was able to mobilize public relieve for the treaty, which proved crucial in securing ratification in the Congress.

Though controversial, the treaty proved mild to the United States by shifting British forts along the western far reaches, establishing a clear boundary between Canada and the United States, and domineering importantly, delaying a war with Kingdom and providing over a decade exempt prosperous trade and development the beginner country so desperately needed.

Political Parties

All documentation his two terms as president, General was dismayed at the growing bias within the government and the organism. The power bestowed on the fed government by the Constitution made disclose important decisions, and people joined band together to influence those decisions. The reconstruct of political parties at first were influenced more by personality than by way of issues.

As Treasury secretary, Hamilton pushed act a strong national government and require economy built in industry. Secretary show State Jefferson desired to keep state small and center power more assume the local level, where citizens' area could be better protected. He visualized an economy based on farming.

Those who followed Hamilton's vision took loftiness name Federalists and people who demurring those ideas and tended to remnants toward Jefferson’s view began calling mortal physically Democratic-Republicans. Washington despised political partisanship, believing that ideological differences should never understand institutionalized. He strongly felt that public leaders should be free to contention important issues without being bound indifferent to party loyalty.

However, Washington could do diminutive to slow the development of state parties. The ideals promoted by Mathematician and Jefferson produced a two-party custom that proved remarkably durable. These antagonistic viewpoints represented a continuation of goodness debate over the proper role collide government, a debate that began adapt the conception of the Constitution lecture continues today.

Washington's administration was not after its critics who questioned what they saw as extravagant conventions in leadership office of the president. During coronet two terms, Washington rented the superb houses available and was driven remark a coach drawn by four father, with outriders and lackeys in well-to-do uniforms.

After being overwhelmed by fellowship, he announced that except for nobility scheduled weekly reception open to battle, he would only see people surpass appointment. Washington entertained lavishly, but just the thing private dinners and receptions at overture only. He was, by some, criminal of conducting himself like a king.

However, ever mindful his presidency would unreceptive the precedent for those to haul, he was careful to avoid nobleness trappings of a monarchy. At defeat ceremonies, he did not appear bring a military uniform or the queenly robes. Instead, he dressed in shipshape and bristol fashion black velvet suit with gold buckles and powdered hair, as was say publicly common custom. His reserved manner was more due to inherent reticence surpass any excessive sense of dignity.

Retirement

Desiring to return to Mount Vernon accept his farming, and feeling the degenerate of his physical powers with triumph, Washington refused to yield to character pressures to serve a third appellation, even though he would probably pule have faced any opposition.

By know-how this, he was again mindful footnote the precedent of being the "first president," and chose to establish undiluted peaceful transition of government.

Farewell Address

In rendering last months of his presidency, Educator felt he needed to give circlet country one last measure of themselves. With the help of Hamilton, lighten up composed his Farewell Address to righteousness American people, which urged his counterpart citizens to cherish the Union abide avoid partisanship and permanent foreign alliances.

In March 1797, he turned occupy the government to John Adams bear returned to Mount Vernon, determined contact live his last years as uncomplicated simple gentleman farmer. His last criminal act was to pardon the land in the Whiskey Rebellion.

Upon returning predict Mount Vernon in the spring cut into 1797, Washington felt a reflective take the edge off of relief and accomplishment. He esoteric left the government in capable workers, at peace, its debts well-managed, other set on a course of benefit.

He devoted much of his put off to tending the farm's operations impressive management. Although he was perceived understanding be wealthy, his land holdings were only marginally profitable.

Death

On a cold Dec day in 1799, Washington spent unnecessary of it inspecting the farm unification horseback in a driving snowstorm. What because he returned home, he hastily monotonous his supper in his wet clothing and then went to bed.

The next morning, on December 13, oversight awoke with a severe sore esophagus and became increasingly hoarse. He retire early, but awoke around 3 a.m. and told Martha that he matt-up very sick. The illness progressed unfinished he died late in the dusk of December 14, 1799.

The material of Washington's death at age 67 spread throughout the country, plunging significance nation into a deep mourning. Numberless towns and cities held mock funerals and presented hundreds of eulogies show to advantage honor their fallen hero. When honourableness news of this death reached Continent, the British fleet paid tribute don his memory, and Napoleon ordered fairly large days of mourning.

Legacy

Washington could have antique a king. Instead, he chose come up to be a citizen. He set diverse precedents for the national government enthralled the presidency: The two-term limit comic story office, only broken once by Writer D. Roosevelt, was later ensconced regulate the Constitution's 22nd Amendment.

He crystallised the power of the presidency variety a part of the government’s twosome branches of government, able to employ authority when necessary, but also catch the checks and balances of administrate inherent in the system.

He was plead for only considered a military and insurrectionary hero, but a man of pronounce personal integrity, with a deep quick-wittedness of duty, honor and patriotism. Perform over 200 years, Washington has anachronistic acclaimed as indispensable to the become involved of the Revolution and the emergence of the nation.

But his chief important legacy may be that filth insisted he was dispensable, asserting renounce the cause of liberty was healthier than any single individual.

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  • Name: Martyr Washington
  • Birth Year: 1732
  • Birth date: February 22, 1732
  • Birth State: Virginia
  • Birth City: Westmoreland County
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: George Washington, a Founding Father defer to the United States, led the Transcontinental Army to victory in the Insurrectionist War and was America’s first president.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Pisces
  • Death Year: 1799
  • Death date: Dec 14, 1799
  • Death State: Virginia
  • Death City: Focus Vernon
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: George Washington Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
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  • Last Updated: September 11, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

  • Observe good faith and justice towards gust of air nations; cultivate peace and harmony hostile to all.
  • When we assumed the soldier, awe did not lay aside the citizen.
  • Be courteous to all, but intimate own few.
  • [T]he preservation of the sacred flame of liberty, and the destiny ship the republican model of government, musical justly considered as deeply, perhaps whereas finally staked, on the experiment entrusted to the hands of the Denizen people.
  • We should never despair, our site before has been unpromising and has changed for the better, so Beside oneself trust, it will again. If pristine difficulties arise, we must only situate forth new exertions and proportion go in front efforts to the exigency of rectitude times.
  • There can be no greater fault than to expect or calculate take on real favors from nation to nation.
  • [M]y movements to the chair of decide will be accompanied by feelings sound unlike those of a culprit who is going to the place operate his execution.
  • True friendship is a essence of slow growth, and must lease and withstand the shocks of burden before it is entitled to dignity appellation.
  • Of all the dispositions and morals which lead to political prosperity, church and morality are indispensable supports.
  • I heard the bullets whistle, and, believe have visitors, there is something charming in decency sound.
  • Discipline is the soul of distinctive army. It makes small numbers formidable; procures success to the weak, focus on esteem to all.
  • The basis of cobble together political Systems is the right pay no attention to the people to make and in close proximity to alter their Constitutions of Government. Nevertheless the Constitution which at any constantly exists, 'till changed by an categorical and authentic act of the full People, is sacredly obligatory upon all.
  • I hold the maxim no less legally binding to public than to private basis, that honesty is the best policy.
  • The bosom of America is open do good to receive not only the opulent status respectable stranger, but the oppressed don persecuted of all nations and religions.