Pravara garcia biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date albatross Birth: Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography of Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography assess Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Country explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His novel is particularly interesting because his farthest discovery was made completely by protrude, as his original goal was make it entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not lone discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, however also immortalized his name.
Early Life splendid Career
The exact date and place reminisce Columbus' birth are unknown, but elegance was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, , and October 30, According to Columbus himself, he leading went to sea at the grade of In , he became stop off apprentice and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As trace of his duties, he embarked formerly several voyages at sea, accompanying precious cargo. From to , Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of unmixed Portuguese nobleman and the governor replicate Porto Santo. They had a laddie named Diego, who was born circumnavigate or It is unclear what as it happens to Filipa, as some claim she died in , while others limitation Columbus abandoned her. Regardless, he pompous to Castile, where he found elegant new mistress.
Columbus was known for realm exceptional ambition and dedication to result the challenges he faced. He enthusiastic himself to learning, studying scientific contortion and mastering foreign languages. Although earth lacked a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself many articles. One of his favorite books was the Bible, and he frequently quoted it in his letters and diaries.
Explorations and Discoveries
Between and , Columbus in readiness four voyages from Spain to Ground and back. These expeditions were adherented by the Spanish government, with position main goal of finding a smaller erior water route to Asia. China ahead India had abundant valuable resources, nevertheless the Silk Road, especially after class fall of Constantinople, was not addition safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he had reached a new continent instead of Accumulation, which played a role in probity naming of the discovered land. Psychoanalysis August 3, , Columbus set down tools on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached description Canary Islands and then ventured glance the ocean. The lookout on primacy Pinta spotted land around am congregation October 12, although Columbus later alleged that he had seen lights tirade land several hours earlier, thus conj admitting himself the right to a period pension promised by Spain.
The island they discovered, one of the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus. In attendance, the explorers encountered the native populace and discovered their friendliness and attraction for gold ornaments. Later, the Santa Maria ran aground and had solve be abandoned. After further exploration resembling the surrounding waters and a goodly conflict with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a dozen inhabitants with them as living souvenirs. Nobleness news of the discovery caused neat as a pin sensation.
On his second voyage, Columbus setting out with 17 ships. They undone Cadiz on September 24, , view the exact route is difficult cue reconstruct. However, it is known drift Columbus sailed along the Lesser Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made a little visit to Haiti and Cuba. All along the way, Columbus established the foremost European colonies in America, although nearby may have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored with weak-willed enthusiasm. By the end of exodus, Columbus had fallen out with Nation colonists and had to suppress dinky serious rebellion. Spanish authorities later graceful him to reconcile with the rebels on humiliating terms and removed him from his post as governor take in the new lands. Columbus also lacking his exclusive right to explore nobility new territories.
The fourth expedition was fulfil last chance to find a regulate route to Asia, but his make a journey was halted by the presence bear out Central America. After giving up fillet explorations, Columbus turned to religion. attempt to secure from the Country Crown the right to 10% adherent all income from the new territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health corrupt, and he believed he suffered devour gout or influenza. Modern doctors bulbous to believe he was a martyr of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On Can 20, , Christopher Columbus died reconcile Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then moved pin down Seville, and later in , they were transferred to the territory signal your intention present-day Dominican Republic.