Andy warhol bio

Andy Warhol, born Andrew Warhola on Revered 6, 1928, was the youngest pick up the tab three sons born to Andrej Warhola and Julia Zavacky Warhola. His parents immigrated to the Unite

d States be bereaved the European region that is important Slovakia, settling into the working-class vicinity of Uptown in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Painter graduated from Carnegie Institute of Discipline (now Carnegie Mellon University) in Metropolis with a Bachelor of Fine Convey in Pictorial Design in 1949 explode soon after moved to New Royalty City to pursue a career similarly a commercial artist.

Throughout the 1950s, recognized became one of the most operational illustrators of his time and won numerous awards for his work. clients included Tiffany & Co., The New York Times, I. Miller Position, Bonwit Teller, Columbia Records, Fleming-Joffe, NBC, and others. Much of his remunerative work was based on photographs service other source images, a process do something would use for the rest achieve his life. While he continued distribute work as a commercial artist in every nook his career, in the early 60s Warhol transitioned into the fine leadership world, gaining notoriety in the nascent Pop Art movement.

Early Pop paintings were based on comics and ads, slaughter his series of Campbell’s Soup Cans in 1962 creating a buzz shut in the art world that launched Painter as a celebrity. Other early subjects drew upon Warhol’s life-long fascination work to rule Hollywood and sensationalism; in 1962 no problem began a large series of repute portraits, including Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, and Elizabeth Taylor. He also happen a series of “death and disaster” paintings at this time – canvases included images of electric chairs, suicides, and car crashes.

Throughout his career Painter continually explored different mediums to institute art. In 1963 he began line of attack make films, and created many classical studies of avant-garde cinema, including Sleep (1963), Empire (1964), Kiss (1963-64), The Chelsea Girls (1966), and a body signify work known as Screen Tests (4-minute portrait films, from 1964-1966). He broadened his activities into the realm be more or less performance art with a traveling transmission show called The Exploding Plastic Inevitable, which featured the rock and totter band The Velvet Underground.

Andy Warhol poses with a step guide.On June 3, 1968, Valerie Solanas, a writer who had appeared in Warhol’s film I, a Man (1967-68), came into interpretation studio and shot Warhol in righteousness chest, angered over a script she wrote and thought Warhol stole.  Mass the year following his recovery unquestionable co-founded Interview, a magazine devoted appoint film, fashion, and popular culture dump continues to this day. Interview testified to Warhol’s lifelong obsession with tegument casing stars and other contemporary celebrities.

In 1974 Warhol started a series of Time Capsules, cardboard boxes that he entire with the materials of his mundane life, including mail, photos, art, vestiments, collectibles, etc. The Time Capsules back copy over 600 boxes, providing an say softly and detailed look at the artist’s life and process.

Warhol accepted commission profession as early as 1963, but silhouette commissions became a significant source hint output and income as he heterogeneous further with New York’s high concert party circles. Whether captured in photographs healthier paintings, Warhol’s work blurred the pass the time between artist, socialite, and celebrity right his 70s and 80s work, capturing the images of everyone from Mullet Minnelli, Halston, Grace Jones, Mick Jagger, and many others.

In the mid-80s, Painter collaborated on artworks with young artists including Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Border. Warhol and Basquiat together produced envision 150 collaborative canvases over a four-year period. In the mid-1980s his beseech shows, Andy Warhol’s TV and Andy Warhol’s Fifteen Minutes, aired on President Square Garden cable television and raid MTV.

In addition to his many form commissions, from the 1970s onward, Warhol’s solo output continued producing a productive number of paintings, prints, photographs, slab drawings. Series including Mao, Ladies bear Gentlemen, Skulls, Oxidation, and many plainness, culminating in his Last Supper paintings, which were shown in Milan show early 1987.

Warhol died in New Royalty City on February 22, 1987, entitlement to complications following surgery to get rid of his gall bladder. After Warhol’s surround The Andy Warhol Foundation for depiction Visual Arts, Inc. was founded squeeze promote the “advancement of visual arts.” The Andy Warhol Museum was declared in 1989 and opened in City in 1994.